Medalta Potteries

For close to half a century the name "Medalta" ranked as a common word in many Canadian homes.  Medalta Potteries of Medicine Hat operated as Western Canada's largest producer of household crockery and hotel china in the first half of the 20th century.  It stood alone in prominence in the Canadian Pottery industry.

Medalta's only comparable rival was the St. Johns Stone Chinaware of St. Jean, Quebec, which had its heyday in the last quarter of the 19th century.  Nothing remains of the St. Johns company other than some production wares. Medalta is fortunate in that the majority of its buildings and industrial apparatus has survived.

The Medalta Site

 

Medalta Stoneware Ltd. produced wares through 1924 when, under new ownership, the name was changed to Medalta Potteries Ltd.  Crocks, jugs, churns and water coolers were being produced during the first few years, but by the mid-twenties they expanded to more than three dozen different products, many of them manufactured in several sizes.   By the late 1920's Medalta was producing well over half the Canadian output of pottery made from domestic clays.  This was a considerable cost advantage over its eastern rivals. By 1930 Medalta had developed a new product line called Art ware, consisting largely of lamp bases, vases and jardinières.  In addition, they were making extensive use of hand painted, stamped, and stenciled decoration on their house wares.

Medalta hired a young ceramic engineering student from the University of Saskatchewan as its new plant manager.  Ed Phillipson started in 1937 and his job was to get Medalta running again.  The company needed new products and new markets if it was going to survive. 

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